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1997 – Carver Mead
Citation
Carver Mead has made a large number of diverse and seminal contributions
to computing through the development of semiconductors, their design, and specific, archetypal
chip designs including an artificial retina and cochlea through pioneering digital, analog, and
neural computing techniques. He has played a key role in technology transfer as an entrepreneurial
founder of companies to utilize the technology he created.
Full Citation
This work was followed by his impressive treatise and methodology for analog chip circuitry
design. His talents are both broad and very deep, and range from neurology in the form of
various chips for the first artificial retina and cochlea, to original chip architectures, to the
fundamental design of new semiconducting devices. His earliest work includes the first working
GaAs MESFET. Most of these inventions were solely his, followed by co-work with graduate
students. He has created a cadre of graduate students who have made the U.S. semiconductor
industry great and unsurpassed. Similarly, he has worked with many companies in the startup
phase, including Intel Corporation, and the founding of Silicon Compilers (part of Mentor
Graphics), and Synaptics to guide their technology.
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